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The difference between AT and IN

by Ravindar
(Singapore)




I have one question. Sometimes when I speak I wonder how can I can know when to put the correct word of use "AT" " and or "IN".

I am in the class,
I am at the factory,
I am at the bank,
He is at home...etc

Thanks for your continious continuous posting Diana.


Hi Ravindar,

Thanks for asking! This is not a silly question. Many people find prepositions difficult. Regarding the difference between AT and IN, here is a general explanation.

You probably already know that both AT and IN are used to describe position, but there are some differences.

Here are some rules;

AT


-AT describes position at a specific point.
It's very cold at the bottom of the ocean.

-AT is also used with a larger place (a store, bank, airport etc)
Let's meet at the bank

-AT is used before the names of group activities at a party, at a meeting, at a play, at a parade


IN


-IN refers to position within large areas or in spaces that surround something on all sides
My keys are in my bag. He is not in his office. The car is in the garage


ON (I added this one too!)


-ON is used as "attached to" or wearing
Which finger do you wear your ring on?

-ON also refers to the surface of something
My computer is on my desk. The book is on the shelf

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Have a wonderful day everyone!

- Diana :)

Visit the English Grammar section for more Grammar advice.

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Comments for
The difference between AT and IN

Click here to add your own comments

Aug 17, 2011
Preposition
by: Anonymous

Could you please explain the difference between IN and ON with a couple of examples?
thanx

Aug 17, 2011
i hav 1 confusion
by: swati

Hello,

I am still a bit confused about the usage of IN and at. As you described, we use IN for places like an office which has four walls and surroundings but banks also have surroundings and walls.

Could you please make it clearer?

Thank You,
Look forward to your reply

Feb 21, 2009
Still not sure...
by: Miguel

Hi all!

I'm still in doubt about not sure about the correct use of the prepositions "in" and "at".

What's the difference between the two examples above below:

... at the bank ...

... in his office ...

Thanks
Hi Miguel, Let's see if I can help. It is normal to find these prepositions. I have explained your examples a little.

At the bank...is a "general" statement talking about the presence of someone or something.

* There were a lot of people at the bank today.
* I was at the bank for 3 hours this afternoon.
* I saw my teacher at the bank.

In his Office...is a specific area within a bigger area, that surrounds you on all sides. Your office has four walls.

* I was in the bathroom for 5 minutes.
* She was in the clothing department of the store for 5 hours
* The couple waited in the lobby of the hotel for their taxi.

If you are still confused Miguel, let me know and we can try some more examples. :)

Have a wonderful day!
Diana

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